Geography of Texas

GEOG 305-501

Dr. Erik Prout

Texas A&M University, Spring 2008


Evaluations:

(these exam dates / due dates cannot be missed unexcusedly)

Evaluation

Possible Points

Mean Points 

Your Points

Atlas Exercise (2/7)

 50

  43.09

 

Midterm One (2/19)

250

173.68

 

Midterm Two (3/25)

250

179.68

 

Landscape Projects (4/10)

150

145.41

 

Final Exam (5/2)

300

240.37

 

TOTAL

=1000

781.85

 

GRADE BREAK-LINES: A - 860 - B - 775 - C - 665 - D - 550 - F

GRADE DISTRIBUTION:   43 As / 83 Bs /  82 Cs /  15 Ds /  17 F/W/Qs


QUICK LINKS:

Kendall/Hunt TEXTBOOK

Learning Resources (Maps and Readings)

WebCT (e-learning)


SYLLABUS

INSTRUCTOR:

    Dr. Erik Prout
    Visiting Assistant Professor

    Office Hours:
        Monday 1500-1700;
        Thursday 1500-1700

    Office: CSA 301-C (Teague Annex)
        Office Phone # 458-3379 (Department office and emergency messages 845-7141)
 

COURSE:

Geog 305/501
Lecture format for three credits
Class meets every T/R between 1110 and 1225
Class meets in the HECC 108
Website: http://geog.tamu.edu/~prout


Statement:

            Geography 305 is an introductory course in regional geography that examines the cultural and physical geography of Texas. Geography as a discipline examines the fundamental relationships between people, places, and environments. The purpose of this course is to explore the diverse geographies of Texas as well as introduce some important geographical concepts such as region and landscape. As you are aware, Texas has a strong regional personality—maybe more identifiable than any other American region—therefore it is important to discuss how "Texas" is represented to and interpreted by the world at large.

            The successful outcome of this course, which is my goal, is to (1) facilitate your understanding of the various cultural and ecological contexts found in Texas, (2) increase your knowledge and proficiency in Texan place-names and regions including their relative locations, (3) develop a dialogue of Texas in regards to landscape & representation, and (4) convey the importance of intellectual pursuits that construct geographical places, regions, and ideas.

 

Requirements:

            There are no prerequisites for this course, so there is no presumption of prior geographical study. However, it is an upper-level course that assumes a sophisticated level of reading comprehension, note-taking, and study habits on your part. I assume all university students are capable and willing to learn, and I will help you become a better student if you ask. You must take responsibility for your learning by attending lectures, completing assignments, reading textbooks, and above all else evaluating your own learning and trying to improve. I highly recommend you form a small study group as soon as possible. One feature of a geography course that differs from other university courses is the frequent need to use atlases and maps; be prepared for memorization of geographical features (both human and physical such as cities and rivers) and their locations on different maps of Texas.

 

            RESOURCES & ATTENDANCE: The readings for Geography of Texas are numerous and diverse so a multitude of perspectives and ideas can be engaged. My intent is for students to read from different authors and types of writing. The primary reading for this course will be from a new textbook, and additional readings will come from a variety of sources. It is imperative that you keep up with the readings. You will need to have regular internet access for communication and out-of-class learning: NEO, E-Learning (WebCT), E-Reserve, and MediaMatrix. Attendance is always a key factor in academic performance and becomes a crucial component of doing well and earning the grade you desire. In summary, most test related material will be mentioned in class! Miss class at your own peril, and if you should, contact your fellow students for notes, handouts, and general impressions. Use your time wisely and take special note of the days listed below as evaluation dates.

The following resources will be REQUIRED to successfully pass this course.

1.   Geography of Texas: People / Places / Patterns. Kendall/Hunt Publishers, 2008. {ISBN# 978-0-7575-4865-9}. Initial access to textbook is via www.kendallhunt.com/proutpost with the password <spring 2008>.

2.   Texas Almanac, 2008-09 edition. DMN/TAMU Press, 2007. {ISBN# 978-0-914511-41-0}.

3.   Access to internet/web:

            Electronic Reserve. (Evans Library website or in person on 2nd floor)

            NEO & WebCT (for official email and evaluation results)

            Mediamatrix (video clips with Real Player from EdMS in Evans Annex)

4.   Four large gray scantrons & soft lead pencil.

5.   Maps of Texas (handouts during class & downloaded from websites)

 

Evaluation / Grading:

            I use a total point scheme for grading. Every examination and exercise has a set value of points, and the final grade is determined from the total number of points accumulated. The primary sources of points are the exams: the two midterm exams are worth 250 points each and the final exam is 300 points. The remaining 200 points consists of an atlas exercise and a landscape project.

            The exams will be electronically graded; therefore you will need to bring the appropriate scantron on examination day (large gray type). A note on electronically scanned grading: you are responsible for providing a scantron that is free of folds, rips, or any deformity that prevents it from running through the machine.

         The final grade is based on the total points and ranking of your points, not the percentage of points. There is no rounding up of points. For a large class section, 900/800/700/600 of the possible 1000 points can be used as an approximate guide for A/B/C/D thresholds. I reserve the right to modify the thresholds after evaluating the entire class and the point distribution.

        Excused absences are by university policy! Any examination date or due-date missed is a tentative zero (see schedule). Exam day emergencies require immediate notification (a phone call to me, the Department of Geography, or an appropriate university official) and written verification of emergency promptly to my office. Alternative evaluations may be essay oriented at my discretion.

 



All Evaluation & Due Dates: (chronological)

Thursday, February 7
        Atlas Exercise
                                     Part One & Maps
Tuesday, February 19

        MIDTERM ONE
                                     Part Two: Culture-Historical
Tuesday, March 25

         MIDTERM TWO
                                     Part Three: Physical
Thursday, April 10

         Landscape Projects
                                    Follow directions carefully
Friday, May 2 (1500-1700)

         FINAL EXAM
                                     Parts Four: Modern Human & Future/Conclusion

 


READINGS
 
 
PURPOSE & PHILOSOPHY: The readings for Geography of Texas are numerous and diverse so a multitude of perspectives and ideas can be engaged. My intent is for students to read from different authors and types of writing. Numerous readings are placed at the reserve desk in the library annex. This allows for electronic reserve for many articles and chapters, but some others had to be in the form of photocopies.

 

READING SCHEDULE: The reading schedule (below) is only a guideline for you. The readings are listed in their approximate order and close to the lecture topics. Some students learn better by reading before/after the related lecture, therefore, plan accordingly to your time schedule and personal learning strategy.

 

READING LOCATIONS: Where to find the Readings.

         TEXTBOOK = Prout—Geography of Texas

         E-Reserve = online access via library website (Evans Library 2nd floor)

         Reserve = Evans Library (actual book or photocopy)

         WebCT = online documents via university’s e-learning website.

         HO = handout during class.

         Mediamatrix = streaming video (via university’s server)

         Packet = Copy Corner photocopy

 

SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY: A starter kit for geography of Texas literature.

Terry G. Jordan. (with J. Bean & W. Holmes). 1984. Texas: A Geography. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN 0-86531-481-0

Donald W. Meinig. 1969. Imperial Texas: An interpretive essay in cultural geography. 1969. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-73807-2

Eric R. Swanson. 1995. Geo-Texas: A Guide to the Earth Sciences. College Station: Texas A&M Univ. Press, ISBN# 0-89096-682-6

John Brinckerhoff Jackson. 1980. The Southern Landscape Tradition in Texas. Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth. ISBN 0-88360-035-8

Pete Gunter and Max Oelschlaeger. 1997. Texas Land Ethics. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN# 0-89096-682-6

Richard Francaviglia. 1995. The Shape of Texas: maps as metaphors. College Station: Texas A&M Press. ISBN# 0-89096-664-8 LoC F386 F68

Daniel D. Arreola. 2002. Tejano South Texas: A Mexican American Cultural Province. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN 0-292-70510-7

Terry G. Jordan. 1982. Texas Graveyards: A Cultural Legacy. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-78070-2 (Fifth printing, 1996).

Robert E. Veselka. 2000. The Courthouse Square in Texas. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN 0-292-78735-9

Texas Almanac. various editions. Dallas Morning News & Texas A&M University Press.

School Atlas of Texas. 2001. Southwest Texas S.U. / Benson & Co. ISBN# 0-87443-129-8

Historical Atlas of Texas. 1989. Stephens and Holmes, OUP. ISBN# 0-8061-2307-9


READINGS

 

Part One (Introduction to the Geography of Texas)

 

      * Course evaluation: All Examinations and Atlas Exercise *

 

 

                                                                                                                                              Location:

 

 

REQUIRED READINGS:

 

      Erik Prout                                                                                                TEXTBOOK & WebCT

            Outline; Introduction to Part One                                                                                             

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 1 (Defining Texas)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 2 (Regional Geography)

 

      Texas Almanac                                                                                                       Required Book

            “Profile” (pp 8-16)

            “Environmental Facts Intro-- physical state” (p. 80)

            “Texas Times” map (p.150)

 

      Richard Francaviglia                                                                                                     E—Reserve

            Introduction to The Shape of Texas: Maps as Metaphors                                                         

 

 

      Maps to Know:

      Texas Borders                                                                                                                          HO

      Texas Neighbors                                                                                                                       HO

      Major Cities and Rivers Map (Jordan)                                                                                      HO

 

 

OPTIONAL / OTHER READINGS:

      Historical Atlas: maps 1-2                                                                                        Optional Book

 

      School Atlas: pages 1-3                                                                                           Optional Book

 

      Video clips: Giant (trailer)                                                                                           Mediamatrix

 

 


READINGS

 

Part Two (Cultural-Historical Geography of Texas)

 

      * Course evaluation: Midterm Exam One *

 

                                                                                                                                              Location:

 

REQUIRED READINGS:

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Introduction to Part Two                                                                                                          

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 3 (Past Texas)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 4 (Culture Texas)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 5 (Texas Landscapes)

      Fred B. Kniffen                                                                                                            E—Reserve

            “To Know the Land and its People” (E&C)

      J. B. Jackson                                                                                                               E—Reserve

            “Virginia Heritage” (Southern Landscape Tradition)

      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                      J-STOR

            “Origin of Anglo-American Cattle Ranching in Texas” (EG)                           link from e-reserve

 

      Texas Almanac                                                                                                                              

            “Features” pp 24-47 (stage coach, CCC, Woodlake)

            “History” pp 48-78 (emphasis up through Civil War)

            “Cajuns” (pp 542-547); Languages (p. 548); “Religion” (pp 566-569)

 

      Video clips: 1492; Alamo                                                                                           Mediamatrix

 

Maps to Know:

      Borders & Neighbors

      Major Cities and Rivers Map

      Historical Texas: Spanish, Mexican, & Republic

      Ethno-Cultural regions

      Settlement and Landscape (log cabins & ranching)

 

 

OPTIONAL / OTHER READINGS:

      Historical Atlas: maps 7-43                                                                                      Optional Book

      School Atlas: pages 18-24                                                                                       Optional Book

      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                E—Reserve           

      “The Truth about Cemeteries” (Ch. 1) Texas Graveyards: A Cultural Legacy

 

     

 

READINGS

 

Part Three (Physical Geography of Texas)

 

      * Course evaluation: Midterm Exam Two *

 

                                                                                                                                              Location:

 

REQUIRED READINGS:

 

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Introduction to Part Three                                                                                                        

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 6 (Physical Processes)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 7 (Physiographic Regions)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 8 (Human-Environment)

 

      Texas Almanac                                                                                                                              

            “Environment” (pp 80-147)

            “Wind” (p. 619)

            “Oil: intro/background” (pp 633-652)

            “Agriculture” (pp 674-689)

 

      R. J. Russell                                                                                                                       J-STOR

            “Climates of Texas” (Annals AAG, 35)                                                         link from e-reserve

     

      Maps to Know:

      Physiographic maps of Texas

            (list of regions)                                                                                                                    HO

      Climatic maps (patterns) of Texas

      Major Cities and Rivers Map

     

OPTIONAL / OTHER READINGS:

      Historical Atlas: maps 3-6, 44, 45, 49, 53-55                                                          Optional Book

      School Atlas: pages 4-17                                                                                         Optional Book

      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                E—Reserve

            Chapter 2 (“Physical Environment,” TG)

      Eric Swanson Geo-Texas: A Guide to the Earth Sciences

            Chapters 2, 3 and 10 are most relevant.

 

 

 


READINGS

 

Part Four: Modern Human Geographies of Texas

 

      * Course evaluation: Final Exam *

 

                                                                                                                                              Location:

 

REQUIRED READINGS:

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Introduction to Part Four                                                                                                         

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 9 (23 Million Texans)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 10 (Political-Economy of Texas)

      Erik Prout                                                                                                                  TEXTBOOK

            Chapter 11 (Regions of Texas)

 

      2000 U.S. Census reports/data                                                                                    INTERNET                       

      “Population Change”                                                                                          link from e-reserve

      2000 U.S. Census reports/data                                                                                    INTERNET

      “Congressional Apportionment”                                                                          link from e-reserve

 

      Char Miller                                                                                                                  E—Reserve

            “The Rise of Urban Texas” (Urban Texas: politics and development)

      Daniel Arreola                                                                                                                   J-STOR

            The Mexican American Cultural Capital,” (Geog. Review)                           link from e-reserve

      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                      J-STOR

            “Perceptual Regions of Texas” (Geog. Review)                                             link from e-reserve

 

      Texas Almanac                                                                                                                              

            “Population / Population History” (pp 410-442)

                  focus on “Cities & Towns” MSA map p. 413

                  {“Intro Counties” (p.224) & “Center of Pop.” (p.415)}

            “Economy” (pp 595-652)

            “Transport” (pp 653-662-673)

            “Elections” (pp 443-460); Govt. Intro p. 461; CoG map p. 507                                               

            “Recreation” (pp 157-179)

 

 

OPTIONAL / OTHER READINGS:

      Historical Atlas: maps 45-48, 50-64                                                                        Optional Book

      School Atlas: pages 25-33, 42, 43                                                                           Optional Book

 

  
 


Classroom Policies:

I have high expectations of my students. Because we are in a learning environment, we should set high goals and standards. In return, I commit myself to equally reasonable expectations; here are a few key points.

Conducive learning environment is foremost: You must minimize the distractions especially unnecessary noise because it interferes with others ability to hear me. Discretely let me know if the screen is out of focus or if my voice is too low. I will try to project my voice and I will pester those who waste our class time.

--- Late arrivals and early departures should be extreme situations; disruptive behavior of any sort is wrong. Let me know if you have a circumstance that necessitates frequent disruptions; take responsibility to sit in the least disruptive seat (exit the rear door).

--- Food & drink are okay with me, but smells, crunches, and wrappers are not; the university policy is to not allow food and tobacco in all lecture halls. Pack your trash out of the room including newspapers; this room is used the rest of the day by other students so leave it clean.

--- Turn off your cell phone (or at least the audible ringer) before you enter the lecture hall. Do not answer your phone inside a lecture hall or any other classroom.

• Academic Integrity Statement: I will not tolerate any form of dishonesty (personal and academic). The Aggie Honor Code is: "An Aggie does not lie, cheat, or steal or tolerate those who do."

   Please refer to the Aggie Honor Code and Honor Council Rules and Procedures on the web at  http://www.tamu.edu/aggiehonor .    As commonly defined, plagiarism consists of passing off as one's own the ideas, words, writings, etc., which belong to another. In accordance with this definition, you are committing plagiarism if you copy the work of another person and turn it in as your own, even if you should have the permission of that person. Plagiarism is one of the worst academic sins, for the plagiarist destroys the trust among colleagues without which research cannot be safely communicated. Simply put, do not do it! On evaluation days, bring ID card and only what is necessary. Instead of devising ways to cheat or plagiarize, devote that time to studying. If you have questions concerning integrity, honesty, and plagiarism, ask me—ask someone.

• Questions: YES, ask questions. Be inquisitive. The best questions start with why, where, or who. If you are curious or unsure, probably others in class are thinking the same thing. I will respond. Please communicate with me; I realize this is a very large lecture section so if you are hesitant to ask questions in front of everyone, at least ask after class or during office hours.

• Communication/Office Hours: I try to return phone calls and emails in a timely manner, but I rarely respond instantaneously. I do my best to keep office hours and will post any last-minute changes on my door. When emailing me, please write out your name and exact course inside the message as well as filling in the subject line. Remember, serious communication should be in person.

FERPA/grade disclosure: All personal information concerning your performance/grade in this course is covered by federal privacy legislation. No grades or status questions will be addressed over the telephone or by email.

ADA Statement:  The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a federal anti-discrimination statute that provides comprehensive civil rights protection for persons with disabilities.  Among other things, this legislation requires that all students with disabilities be guaranteed a learning environment that provides for reasonable accommodation of their disabilities.  If you believe you have a disability requiring an accommodation, please contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at Cain Hall, room B118. The phone number is 845-1637.

Copyrights: All course material is copyrighted. Taping and reproducing of course material for other than personal use will be regarded as copyright infringement and referred to the University lawyers for action. Before tape recording, ask me first. Professional note-takers must be enrolled in this course (university policy) and receive my permission prior to any commercial transaction involving course notes (state law).


Observations and Advice

 

1. Rule of thumb on TIME. For every hour of lecture, you should anticipate 2-3 hours of study time outside of class. Therefore, a three unit lecture implies an average commitment of over ten hours a week. This is why 12-15 units are traditionally called full time because it occupies one’s work week. Obviously, certain weeks require more time than others, but you should be spending a minimum of 1-2 hours reviewing notes and maps each week. Then of course, you need to plan for much more time when tests and due dates come around.

• Many students claim to study a lot, but do they? You probably shouldn’t claim you study enough if you aren’t committing 5 hours, and don’t claim you study hard if you’re not putting in over 10 hours a week. The real question is what sort of learning strategy works for you/ Therefore, only you can determine what is enough study time for you to have effective results.

• Study hard but balance your time with those things that make you happy, healthy, and/or proud to be an Aggie. There are numerous activities to occupy your time—both university excused and pure distraction. Yet, at the end of the semester, I do not judge your spirit; I evaluate your academics (in my class not holistic).

• Time Management: make schedules, set priorities, and take responsibility.

 

2. The essence of an educated person is LITERACY. University studies require a high level of reading and writing. Unfortunately, we cannot read just for pleasure, we need to read difficult things with complicated ideas and technical nuances.  Reading a textbook is a rite of passage—yes they are boring and fact laden—deal with it.

• Read, read, and read. Not all material can be covered and elaborated on during lecture; textbooks and readings are an essential component of higher education. On occasion, students ask me about how to do better on the next test, and when asked, they confess they did not read or read effectively the textbook. There is no excuse for not reading at a university.

• Texas A&M is a top-notch university! A colleague of mine likes to say, A&M is the big leagues. The value of a university degree is related to how difficult it is to obtain; TAMU is a special place with high standards. Not everyone can get here nor can every person succeed here. You are already here, so succeed!

 

3. Student—Faculty & Student INTERACTIONS. The atmosphere on our campus is generally very good: friendly, safe, and pleasant. Nevertheless, students should be aware of how academic rank and distinguished titles work when they interact with faculty. Also a word on student—student relations as they apply in class.

• Titles: “Doctor” is appropriate for anyone with a Ph.D. as well as M.D. (it is a distinguished title that comes with the highest educational degree). Not all instructors have PhD’s but most everyone at TAMU does, so error on the side of using Dr. instead of Mr./Mrs./Ms. etc. “Professor” is a title associated with an appointed position (at a University and usually exclusive to having a doctorate). Some prefer professor over doctor. Know who you are addressing and don’t mistakenly insult them.

• Competition: even though students are evaluated against each other, there is no need to work against one another. By the same token, working together is strongly encouraged as long as it doesn’t cross the line. Two situations concern me. The first situation is when only one student really does the work and the others claim it as their own (falls under TAMU plagiarism). The second is taking advantage of another student for course notes and assistance (borderline harassment). Never loan your notes, instead offer to let them photocopy after class, etc.

• Communication: contacting professors about class should be face-to-face unless he/she announces otherwise. In my opinion, phone and email are good for leaving messages, but they are no substitute or excuse for attendance and office hours. Moreover, I cannot discuss grades over the phone or via e-mail.

• Salutations: “Howdy” is a common and friendly greeting in Aggieland. Not all professors are howdy people, but I personally like it and use it sometimes. When emailing or calling me, Howdy Dr. Prout is a perfectly ok salutation.


 

Geography Index page

Erik Prout's web-bio

Department of Geography

Texas A&M University


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