Geography of Texas

GEOG 305-502

Dr. Erik Prout, Visiting Assistant Professor

Texas A&M University, Spring 2007


Evaluations:

(these exam dates / due dates cannot be missed unexcusedly)

Evaluation

Possible Points

Mean Points 

Your Points

First Exam (2/5)
(download test portion from e-learning)
100
 88

Midterm Two (2/26)

250

177


Midterm Three (4/2)

250

184

Hometown Projects (4/16) 100
 95


Attendance Quizzes
50
 50

Final Exam (5/4)

250

189


TOTAL

=1000

791




GRADE BREAK-LINES: A - 875 - B - 795 - C - 690 - D - 575 - F

GRADE DISTRIBUTION:   33 As / 52 Bs / 52 Cs /  19 Ds /  13 F/W/Qs

QUICK LINKS:


Learning Resources (Maps and Readings)

WebCT (e-learning)












SYLLABUS

INSTRUCTOR:

Dr. Erik Prout
Visiting Assistant Professor

Office Hours:
    Monday 1500-1700
    Thursday 1500-1700

Office: CSA 301-C (Teague Annex)
Office Phone # 458-3379 (Department office and emergency messages 845-7141)
 

COURSE:

Geog 305/502
Lecture format for three credits
Class meets every M between 1800 and 2100
Class meets in the HECC 207
Website: http://geog.tamu.edu/~prout


Statement:       

    Geography 305 is an introductory course in regional geography that examines the cultural and physical geography of Texas. Geography as a discipline examines the fundamental relationships between humans and their various earthly environments. The purpose of this course is to explore the diverse geographies of Texas as well as introduce some important geographical concepts such as region and landscape. As you are aware, Texas has a strong regional personality—maybe more identifiable than any other American region—therefore it is important to discuss how "Texas" is represented to and interpreted by the world at large.

    The successful outcome of this course, which is my goal, is to (1) facilitate your understanding of the various cultural and ecological contexts found in Texas, (2) increase your knowledge and proficiency in Texan place-names and regions including their relative locations, (3) develop a dialogue of Texas in regards to landscape & representation, and (4) convey the importance of intellectual pursuits that construct geographical places, regions, and ideas.

 

Requirements:

    There are no prerequisites for this course, so there is no presumption of prior geographical study. However, it is an upper-level course that assumes a sophisticated level of reading comprehension, note-taking, and study habits on your part. I assume all university students are capable and willing to learn, and I will help you become a better student if you ask. You must take responsibility for your learning by attending lectures, completing assignments, reading textbooks, and above all else evaluating your own learning and trying to improve. I highly recommend you form a small study group as soon as possible. One feature of a geography course that differs from other university courses is the need to use atlases and maps; be prepared for memorization of geographical features (both human and physical such as cities, landforms, and culture regions) and their locations on different maps of Texas.

            RESOURCES & ATTENDANCE: You will need to have regular internet access for communication and out-of-class learning: NEO, E-Learning (WebCT), E-Reserve, and MediaMatrix. The Readings for this course will come from a variety of sources including electronic reserve. It is imperative that you keep up with the reading schedule. Attendance is always a key factor in academic performance and becomes a crucial component of doing well and earning the grade you desire. In summary, most test related material will be mentioned in class! Miss class at your own peril, and if you should, contact your fellow students for notes, handouts, and general impressions. Use your time wisely and take special note of the days listed below as evaluation dates.

The following resources will be REQUIRED to successfully pass this course.

1.   Access to internet/web:

            Electronic Reserve. (Evans Library website or in person on 2nd floor)

                        Contains chapters and articles by various geographers.

            NEO & WebCT (for official email and evaluation results)

            Mediamatrix (video clips with Real Player from EdMS in Evans Annex)

2.   Texas Almanac, 2006-07 edition. DMN & TAMU Press, 2005. {ISBN# 0-914511-38-6}.

3.   Historical Atlas of Texas. Stephens and Holmes, OU Press. 1989. {ISBN# 0-8061-2307-9}.

4.   Geo-Texas: A Guide to the Earth Sciences. Eric R. Swanson. TAMU Press, 1995. {ISBN# 0-89096-682-6}.

5.   Fourteen large gray scantrons & soft lead pencil.

6.   Maps of Texas (handouts during class & downloaded from websites)


Evaluation / Grading:

         I use a total point scheme for grading. Every examination and exercise has a set value of points, and the final grade is determined from the total number of points accumulated. The primary sources of points are the exams: the two midterm exams and final exam are worth 250 points each. The First Exam is a take-home evaluation that includes both an atlas exercise and a test of introductory topics (100 points). The “Hometown Project” is worth 100 points and students complete a survey and choose between different themes to elaborate. To reinforce good learning habits, weekly quizzes are used to monitor attendance and encourage studying ahead.

         The exams will be electronically graded; therefore you will need to bring the appropriate scantron on examination day (large gray type). A note on electronically scanned grading: you are responsible for providing a scantron that is free of folds, rips, or any deformity that prevents it from running through the machine.

         The final grade is based on the total points and ranking of your points, not the percentage of points. There is no rounding up of points. For a large class section, 900/800/700/600 of the possible 1000 points can be used as an approximate guide for A/B/C/D thresholds. I reserve the right to modify the thresholds after evaluating the entire class and the point distribution.

         Excused absences are by university policy! Any examination date or due-date missed is a tentative zero (see schedule). Exam day emergencies require immediate notification (a phone call to me, the Department of Geography, or an appropriate university official) and written verification of emergency promptly to my office. Alternative evaluations may be essay oriented at my discretion.



Classroom Policies:

I have high expectations of my students because we are in a learning environment and we should set high goals and standards. I commit myself to enforcing high expectations; here are a few key points.

Conducive learning environment is foremost: You must minimize the distractions especially unnecessary noise because it interferes with others ability to hear me. Discretely let me know if the screen is out of focus or if my voice is too low. I will try to project my voice and I will pester those who waste our class time.

--- Late arrivals and early departures should be extreme situations; disruptive behavior of any sort is wrong. Let me know if you have a circumstance that necessitates frequent disruptions; take responsibility to sit in the least disruptive seat (exit the rear door).

--- Food & drink are okay with me, but smells, crunches, and wrappers are not; the university policy is to not allow food and tobacco in all lecture halls. Pack your trash out of the room including newspapers; this room is used the rest of the day by other students so leave it clean.

--- Turn off your cell phone (or at least the audible ringer) before you enter the lecture hall. Do not answer your phone inside a lecture hall or any other classroom.

• Academic Integrity Statement: 
   I will not tolerate any form of dishonesty (personal and academic). The Aggie Honor Code is:
 "An Aggie does not lie, cheat, or steal or tolerate those who do."
   Please refer to the Aggie Honor Code and Honor Council Rules and Procedures on the web at  http://www.tamu.edu/aggiehonor . As commonly defined, plagiarism consists of passing off as one's own the ideas, words, writings, etc., which belong to another. In accordance with this definition, you are committing plagiarism if you copy the work of another person and turn it in as your own, even if you should have the permission of that person. Plagiarism is one of the worst academic sins, for the plagiarist destroys the trust among colleagues without which research cannot be safely communicated.
   Simply put, do not do it! On evaluation days, bring ID card and only what is necessary. Instead of devising ways to cheat or plagiarize, devote that time to studying. If you have questions concerning integrity, honesty, and plagiarism, ask me—ask someone.

• Questions: YES, ask questions. Be inquisitive. The best questions start with why, where, or who. If you are curious or unsure, probably others in class are thinking the same thing. I will respond. Please communicate with me; I realize this is a very large lecture section so if you are hesitant to ask questions in front of everyone, at least ask after class or during office hours.

• Communication/Office Hours: I try to return phone calls and emails in a timely manner and I do my best to keep office hours. When emailing me, please write out your name and exact course inside the message as well as filling in the subject line. Remember, serious communication should be in person.

FERPA/grade disclosure: All personal information concerning your performance/grade in this course is covered by federal privacy legislation. No grades or status questions will be addressed over the telephone or by email.

ADA Statement:  The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a federal anti-discrimination statute that provides comprehensive civil rights protection for persons with disabilities.  Among other things, this legislation requires that all students with disabilities be guaranteed a learning environment that provides for reasonable accommodation of their disabilities.  If you believe you have a disability requiring an accommodation, please contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at Cain Hall, room B118. The phone number is 845-1637.

Copyrights: All course material is copyrighted. Taping and reproducing of course material for other than personal use will be regarded as copyright infringement and referred to the University lawyers for action. Before tape recording, ask me first. Professional note-takers must be enrolled in this course (university policy) and receive my permission prior to any commercial transaction involving course notes (state law).

• Night Course: The nature of the course is different and you cannot succeed if you cannot make every class. You enrolled for this night course; take responsibility for being successful.


Some advice, suggestions, and observations of common misconceptions I’ve noticed at TAMU.


1. Rule of thumb on TIME: for every hour of lecture, you should anticipate 2-3 hours of study time outside of class. Therefore, a three unit lecture implies an average commitment of ten hours a week. That is why 12 units is called full time. Obviously, certain weeks require more time than others, but you should be spending a minimum of 1-2 hours reviewing each week. Then of course, you need to plan for much more time when tests and due dates come around.
• Don’t claim you study enough if you’re not putting in over 5 hours a week. Likewise, don’t claim you study hard if you’re not putting in over 10 hours a week. Many students claim to study “a lot” but do they study enough? More importantly, are students studying effectively?
• Study hard but balance your time with those things that make you happy, healthy, and/or proud to be an Aggie. There are numerous activities to occupy your time (both university excused and pure distraction), but in the end, I evaluate your academics, not your spirit.
 

2. The essence of an educated person is LITERACY. University studies require a high level of reading and writing. Reading a textbook is a rite of passage—yes they are boring and fact laden—deal with it.
• Read, read, and read. Not all material can be covered and elaborated on during lecture; textbooks and readings are an essential component of higher education. On occasion, students ask me about how to do better on the next test, and when asked, they confess they did not read the textbook. There is no excuse for not reading.
• Texas A&M is a top-notch university! A colleague of mine likes to say, A&M is the big leagues. The value of a university degree is related to how difficult it is to obtain; TAMU is a special place with high standards. Not everyone can get here nor can every person succeed here.


3. Student—faculty interactions. The atmosphere on our campus is generally very good, but students should be aware of how academic rank and distinguished titles work.
• Titles: “Doctor” is appropriate for anyone with a Ph.D. as well as M.D. (it is an honorary title that comes with the highest educational degree). Not all instructors have Ph.D’s but most everyone at TAMU does, so error on the side of using Dr. instead of Mr./Mrs./Ms. etc. “Professor” is a title associated with an appointed position (at a University and usually exclusive to having a doctorate).
• Salutations: “Howdy” is a common and friendly greeting in Aggieland. Not all professors are howdy people, but I personally like it and use it. Know who you are addressing and don’t mistakenly insult them. When emailing or calling me, Howdy Dr. Prout is a perfect salutation.


READINGS
 
PURPOSE & PHILOSOPHY: The readings for Geography of Texas are numerous and diverse so a multitude of perspectives and ideas can be engaged. My intent is for students to read from different authors and types of writing. Unfortunately, no single textbook is available; therefore, as many as possible readings are placed at the reserve desk in the library annex. This allows for electronic reserve for many articles and chapters, but some others had to be in the form of photocopies.
 
READING SCHEDULE: The reading schedule (below) is only a guideline for you. The readings are listed in their approximate order and close to the lecture topics. Some students learn better by reading before/after the related lecture, therefore, plan accordingly to your time schedule and personal learning strategy.
 
READING LOCATIONS: Where to find the Readings.
         E-(electronic) Reserve = online access via library website (Evans Library 2nd floor)
         Book Reserve = Evans Library (actual book or photocopy)
         J-STOR = online electronic documents (TAMU computers / linked to E-Reserve)
         WebCT = online documents via university’s e-learning website.
         HO = handout during class.
 
 
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY: A starter kit for geography of Texas literature.
Terry G. Jordan. (with J. Bean & W. Holmes). 1984. Texas: A Geography. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN 0-86531-481-0
Donald W. Meinig. 1969. Imperial Texas: An interpretive essay in cultural geography. 1969. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-73807-2
Eric R. Swanson. 1995. Geo-Texas: A Guide to the Earth Sciences. College Station: Texas A&M Univ. Press, ISBN# 0-89096-682-6
John Brinckerhoff Jackson. 1980. The Southern Landscape Tradition in Texas. Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth. ISBN 0-88360-035-8
Pete Gunter and Max Oelschlaeger. 1997. Texas Land Ethics. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN# 0-89096-682-6
Richard Francaviglia. 1995. The Shape of Texas: maps as metaphors. College Station: Texas A&M Press. ISBN# 0-89096-664-8 LoC F386 F68
Daniel D. Arreola. 2002. Tejano South Texas: A Mexican American Cultural Province. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN 0-292-70510-7
Terry G. Jordan. 1982. Texas Graveyards: A Cultural Legacy. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-78070-2 (Fifth printing, 1996).
Robert E. Veselka. 2000. The Courthouse Square in Texas. Austin: U. T. Press. ISBN 0-292-78735-9
Texas Almanac. various editions. Dallas Morning News & Texas A&M University Press.
School Atlas of Texas. 2001. Southwest Texas S.U. / Benson & Co. ISBN# 0-87443-129-8
Historical Atlas of Texas. 1989. Stephens and Holmes, OUP. ISBN# 0-8061-2307-9


READINGS
 
Part One (Introduction to the Geography of Texas)
 
      * Course evaluation: First Exam (Atlas Exercise & Initial Test) *
                 
                                                                                                                                              Location:
 
 
REQUIRED READINGS:
 
      Erik Prout                                                                                                                          WebCT
            Outline; Introduction to Part One                                                                                             
            Chapter 1 (Where is Texas?)
            Chapter 2 (Regional Geography)
 
      Texas Almanac                                                                                                        required book
            “Profile” (pp 10-15)
            “Environmental Facts Intro-- physical state” (p. 69)
            “Texas Times” map (p.136)
 
      Historical Atlas:                                                                                                        required book
            maps 1-2                                                                                                                                 
 
 
      Maps to Know:
      Texas Borders                                                                                                                          HO
      Texas Neighbors                                                                                                                       HO
      Major Cities and Rivers Map (Jordan)                                                                                      HO
 
 


READINGS
 
Part Two (Cultural Historical Geography of Texas)
 
      * Course evaluation: Midterm Exam Two *
 
                                                                                                                                              Location:
 
REQUIRED READINGS:
 
      Fred B. Kniffen                                                                                                                  Reserve
            “To Know the Land and its People” (E&C)
      J. B. Jackson                                                                                                                      Reserve
            Chihuahua:…” (Landscape in Sight)
      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                      Reserve
            Chapter 4 (“Confluence of Cultures,” TG)
      J. B. Jackson                                                                                                                      Reserve
            “Virginia Heritage” (Southern Landscape Tradition)
      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                      Reserve
            “Origin of Anglo-American Cattle Ranching in Texas” (EconGeog)                   (& E—Reserve)
 
      Texas Almanac                                                                                                        required book
            “History” pp 45-58 (emphasis up through Civil War)
            “Religion” (pp 519-522)
            “Features” (pp 25-31)
 
      Historical Atlas:                                                                                                        required book
            maps 7-43                                                                                                                               
 
 
Maps to Know:
      Borders & Neighbors
      Major Cities and Rivers Map
      Historical Texas: Spanish, Mexican, & Republic
      Ethno-Cultural regions
      Settlement and Landscape (log cabins & ranching)
 


READINGS
 
Part Three (Physical Geography of Texas)
 
      * Course evaluation: Midterm Exam Three *
 
                                                                                                                                              Location:
 
REQUIRED READINGS:
 
      Geo-Texas: A Guide to the Earth Sciences Eric Swanson                                          required book
            All chapters / strong emphasis on these 3                                                                                  
            “Physiographic Provinces” (Ch.2)
            Texas Weather and Climate” (Ch.3)
            “Environment” (Ch. 10)
 
      Texas Almanac                                                                                                        required book
            “Environment” (pp69-134)
            “Oil: intro/background” (pp 602-604)
 
      Historical Atlas:                                                                                                        required book
            maps 3-6, 44, 45, 49, 53-55
     
     
Maps to Know:
      Physiographic maps of Texas
            (list of regions)                                                                                                                    HO
      Climatic maps (patterns) of Texas
      Major Cities and Rivers Map
     


READINGS
 
Part Four: Modern Human Geographies of Texas
 
      * Course evaluation: Final Exam *
 
                                                                                                                                              Location:
 
REQUIRED READINGS:
      2000 U.S. Census reports/data                                                                                  INTERNET                 
            “Population Change”                                                                                         
(& E—Reserve)
      2000 U.S. Census reports/data                                                                                  INTERNET
            “Congressional Apportionment”                                                                       (& E—Reserve)
      J. B. Jackson                                                                                                                      Reserve
            Sunbelt City” (Southern Landscape Tradition)  
      J. B. Jackson                                                                                                                      Reserve
             “The Vernacular City” (Center)                                                                       (& E—Reserve)
      Char Miller                                                                                                                         Reserve
            “The Rise of Urban Texas” (Urban Texas: politics and development)
 
      Texas Almanac                                                                                                        required book
            “Population / Population History” (pp 337-381)
             focus on “Cities & Towns” (pp 337-340)
                  {“Intro Counties” (p.167) & “Center of Pop.” (p.364)}
            “Business” (pp 566-571)
            “Transport intro” (p. 590)
            “Oil: intro/background” (pp 602-607, 612)
            “Elections” (pp 382-396)                                                                                                         
            “Recreation” (pp 144-166)
 
      Historical Atlas: maps 45-48, 50-64                                                                         required book
 
 
Maps to Know: (final)
      Major Cities and Rivers Map
      Political regions
      Travel & Tourism
 


READINGS
 
Part Five: Future Geographies of Texas
 
      * Course evaluation: Final Exam *
 
                                                                                                                                              Location:
 
REQUIRED READINGS:
      Daniel Arreola                                                                                                                    Reserve
            The Mexican American Cultural Capital,” (Geog. Review)                              (& E—Reserve)
      Terry Jordan                                                                                                                      Reserve
            “Perceptual Regions of Texas” (Geog. Review)                                                (& E—Reserve)
 
 
 
Maps to Know: (final)
      Major Cities and Rivers Map
      Perceptual & Popular
 




Geography Index page

Erik Prout's web-bio

Department of Geography

Texas A&M University


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